See ano in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*anō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/anō"
],
[
"*anô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/anô"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*anō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*anô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *anō, from Proto-Germanic *anô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anōno",
"links": [
[
"anōno",
"anono#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anōm",
"links": [
[
"anōm",
"anom#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anōn",
"links": [
[
"anōn",
"anon#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ano m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ano m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-n-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "grandmother",
"translation": "grandmother",
"word": "ana"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"id": "en-ano-goh-noun-ercEmXNZ",
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 50 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 50 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancestor"
],
"id": "en-ano-goh-noun-1JAVE3j1",
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ano"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ooni"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ohni"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ouni"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "ane"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "ouni"
}
],
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"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "ohne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "ouni"
}
],
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"word": "ohni"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "ouni"
}
],
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"word": "ohnt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "ona"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"word": "ohne"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "ohne"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "on",
"word": "אָן"
}
],
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"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "âne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ooni"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ohni"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ouni"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "ane"
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],
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"lang_code": "bar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "ouni"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "ohne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "ouni"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "ohni"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "ouni"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "ohnt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "ona"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"word": "ohne"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "ohne"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "on",
"word": "אָן"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "ân"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ānu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ānu"
],
[
"*ēnu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ēnu"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ānu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ānu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ēnu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ēnu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ānu, from Proto-Germanic *ēnu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āno",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ānu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "āna",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "āne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "āno"
},
"expansion": "āno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"without"
],
"id": "en-ano-goh-prep-EhayqIl1",
"links": [
[
"without",
"without"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German n-stem nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German prepositions",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*anō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/anō"
],
[
"*anô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/anô"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*anō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*anô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *anō, from Proto-Germanic *anô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anōno",
"links": [
[
"anōno",
"anono#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anōm",
"links": [
[
"anōm",
"anom#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anōn",
"links": [
[
"anōn",
"anon#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ano m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ano m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "an"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-n-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "grandmother",
"translation": "grandmother",
"word": "ana"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ancestor"
],
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German prepositions",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 33 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ooni"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ohni"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ouni"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "ane"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "ouni"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "ohne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "ouni"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "ohni"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "ouni"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "ohnt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "ona"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"word": "ohne"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "ohne"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "on",
"word": "אָן"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "âne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ooni"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ohni"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "ouni"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "ane"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "ouni"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "ohne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "ouni"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "ohni"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "ouni"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "ohnt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"word": "ona"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"word": "ohne"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "ohne"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "on",
"word": "אָן"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "ân"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ānu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ānu"
],
[
"*ēnu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ēnu"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ānu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ānu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ēnu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ēnu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ānu, from Proto-Germanic *ēnu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āno",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ānu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "āna",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "āne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "āno"
},
"expansion": "āno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"without"
],
"links": [
[
"without",
"without"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ano"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ano meaning in Old High German (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.